Ünite 3: Liberalism — Veri Tablosu

Liberalism in International Relations

Liberal Perspective	Key Thinkers/Concepts	Core Idea	View on State/System
Classical Liberalism	David Hume, Adam Smith	Trade and economic cooperation mitigate the causes of war.	Challenges realist view of perpetual conflict.
Trade and Peace	Commercial ties	Fosters peaceful interactions, though historical contexts are complex.	Economic cooperation combined with institutions promotes stability.
Liberal Internationalism	Kantian cosmopolitanism	Focuses on individual humans and global universal values.	Tensions with the traditional Westphalian sovereignty system.
Absolute Gains	Jean-Jacques Rousseau (Stag Hunt)	Actors focus on maximizing own welfare and mutual benefits.	States cooperate to achieve shared outcomes in anarchy.
Neoliberal Institutionalism	International regimes	Institutions provide frameworks and rules to facilitate trust.	Ensures absolute gains are achievable in a global environment.