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Ünite 4: Structured Program (4) — Kelime Bul

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A specific dummy or flag ••• used in •••-controlled repetition to indicate that no more data is to be processed. In the class average example, entering '-1' acts as the ••• to terminate the input loop.

Repetition Structure — A control construct used in programming to execute a set of actions repeatedly while a specified condition remains true. For example, a while loop repeatedly executes a block of code as long as the loop condition evaluates to true.

Sentinel Value — A specific dummy or flag ••• used in •••-controlled repetition to indicate that no more data is to be processed. In the class average example, entering '-1' acts as the ••• to terminate the input loop.

Nested Control Structures — ••• statements placed inside other ••• statements, such as an if/else selection statement ••• inside a while repetition statement to analyze examination results for multiple students.

Assignment Operators — Shorthand ••• in C++ that combine an arithmetic operation with •••, such as 'a += 5', which is equivalent to writing 'a = a + 5'.

Increment Operator — An ••• denoted by '++' used to increase a variable's value by 1, serving as a shorthand alternative to expressions like 'c = c + 1'.

Decrement Operator — An ••• denoted by '--' used to decrease a variable's value by 1, serving as a shorthand alternative to expressions like 'c = c - 1'.

Postincrement Operator — An increment operation (written as 'c++') where the variable's current value is used in the expression before the variable itself is incremented.

Preincrement Operator — An increment operation (written as '++c') where the variable is incremented first, and then the new value is used in the surrounding expression.