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Ünite 4: Duzemler ve Bağıntılı Terimler — Kavram Eşleştirme

Tur 1 / 20 / 5 eşleşti

Önce bir kavram seç, sonra karşılığı olan tanıma dokun.

Kavramlar

Tanımlar

Yukarıdan bir kavram seç.

Planum medianum — The single vertical plane passing through the absolute center of a quadrupedal animal from head to tail, dividing the body into equal right and left halves.

Planum sagittale — An imaginary vertical plane running parallel to the planum medianum, named after the posture of an archer holding a bow, which divides the body into unequal inner and outer parts.

Planum transversum — A plane perpendicular to the long axis of the body and the median plane, which divides a four-legged animal's body into front (cranial) and back (caudal) portions.

Planum horizontale — A plane parallel to the horizon and the long axis of the body, perpendicular to the median plane, which divides the animal's body into upper (dorsal) and lower (ventral) halves.

Dexter / Sinister — Latin terms used to denote right (dexter) and left (sinister) anatomical structures, such as the right kidney (Ren dexter) and the left ventricle of the heart (Ventriculus sinister).

Medial / Lateral — Directional terms where 'medial' indicates a position closer to the planum medianum (inner side) and 'lateral' indicates a position further away from it (outer side).

Cranial / Caudal — Directional terms used for the body trunk, where 'cranial' (from cranium) refers to the direction toward the head, and 'caudal' (from cauda) refers to the direction toward the tail.

Rostral — A specific directional term used exclusively within the head region to describe a position or direction toward the tip of the nose or beak (rostrum).

Proximal / Distal — Limb-specific terms where 'proximal' indicates a position closer to the attachment point of the leg to the body, and 'distal' indicates a position further away from the body.

Palmar / Plantar — Terms describing the ground-facing surfaces of the limbs; 'palmar' is used for the back of the foreleg (palm), while 'plantar' is used for the sole of the hind leg.